Elbow arthroscopy is a keyhole surgery that allows surgeons to visualize and treat problems within the elbow joint through tiny incisions. Imagine looking through a keyhole into a room instead of needing to open the entire wall.

During the procedure:

1. Small incisions: The surgeon makes a few small incisions (less than 1 cm) around your elbow.
2. Arthroscope insertion: A thin, flexible tube with a camera (arthroscope) is inserted through one incision.
3. Joint visualization: Sterile fluid is pumped into the joint to inflate it, allowing clear visualization on a screen.
4. Treatment with tiny instruments: Other instruments are inserted through other small incisions, allowing the surgeon to diagnose and treat issues like:
   • Removing loose fragments of bone or cartilage
   • Trimming inflamed tissue (synovitis)
   • Repairing or removing damaged cartilage
   • Releasing scar tissue (adhesions) or stiffness (contractures)

• Minimally invasive: Smaller incisions compared to traditional open surgery, leading to:
  • Less pain and discomfort
  • Reduced stiffness
  • Faster recovery and return to activities

Elbow arthroscopy can be used for both diagnosis and treatment:

• Diagnostic: To identify the cause of pain, stiffness, or limited movement, such as arthritis, loose fragments, or scar tissue.
• Treatment: To address various conditions, including:
  • Inflammatory arthritis
  • Osteoarthritis (wear-and-tear arthritis)
  • Lateral epicondylitis (“tennis elbow”)
  • Loose bodies (fragments of bone or cartilage)
  • Synovitis (inflamed joint lining)
  • Contractures (stiffness)
  • Osteochondritis dissecans (cartilage damage)

Elbow arthroscopy can be a valuable tool for diagnosing and treating various elbow joint problems. Consult your doctor to discuss if it’s the right option for you.